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DHCP Group of Four Questions

March 1st, 2011 Go to comments

DHCP

Refer to the exhibit. Using the information shown, answer the question

Question 1:

All hosts in the networks have been operational for several hours when the DHCP server goes down. What happens to the hosts that have obtained service from the DHCP server?

A – The hosts will not be able to communicate with any other hosts.
B – The hosts will continue to communicate normally for a period of time.
C – The hosts will be able to communicate with hosts outsides their own network
D – The hosts will only be able to communicate with other hosts by IP address not by hostname


Answer: B

Explanation:

DHCP often uses dynamic allocation mechanism to save IP addresses, which assigns an IP address to a client for a limited period of time. So when the DHCP server goes down, that client can still use the allocated IP address for a period of time

Question 2:

What is the purpose of the DHCP server?

A – to provide storage for email
B – to translate URLs to IP addresses
C – to translate IPv4 addresses to MAC addresses
D – to provide an IP configuration information to hosts


Answer: D

Explanation:

The main purpose of the DHCP server is to provide IP configuration parameters to hosts such as the default gateway, domain name, Domain Name System (DNS) server…

Question 3:

How is the message sent from a PC2 when is first powers on and attempts to contact the DHCP Server?

A – Layer 3 unicast
B – Layer 3 broadcast
C – Layer 3 multicast
D – Without any Layer 3 encapsulation


Answer: B

Explanation:

When a client boots up for the first time, it transmits a DHCPDISCOVER message on its local physical subnet. Because the client has no way of knowing the subnet to which it belongs, the DHCPDISCOVER is an all-subnets broadcast (destination IP address of 255.255.255.255, which is a layer 3 broadcast address). The client does not have a configured IP address, so the source IP address of 0.0.0.0 is used.

Question 4:

What is the default behavior of R1 when PC1 requests service from DHCP server?

A – Drop the request
B – Broadcast the request to R2 and R3
C – Forward the request to R2
D – Broadcast the request to R2, R3 and ISP


Answer: A

Explanation:

When PC1 requests service from DHCP server (for example, it requests an IP address), it sends a broadcast packet. But R1 router, by default, will not forward broadcast packet and drop it.

For your information, if you want to use the DHCP server from another network (like in this case) you can use the ip helper-address command which will make the router forward UDP broadcasts.


In the real exam you will be taken to a LAB simulation environment but it is, in fact, just a group of 4 multi-choice questions!

Comments
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  1. Udaykumar
    September 3rd, 2011

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  4. AVI
    September 8th, 2011

    Which statement is correct regarding the operation of DHCP?

    if an address conflict is detected, the address is removed from the pool and an administator must resolve the conflict

    if an address conflict is detected, the address is removed from the pool for an amount of time configurable by the administror

    Bit Confused, answer is different

  5. Subas
    September 8th, 2011

    Respected sir/mad’m (s),

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    Thanking you

  6. xallax
    September 8th, 2011

    @avi
    if two or more devices are using the same IP then that IP is removed from the pool. the admin has to /release and /renew the hosts

  7. AVI
    September 8th, 2011

    Thanks “Xallax”

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  10. AVI
    September 9th, 2011

    While communication between host 1 and host2 over the point-To-Point WAN, which protocol or technology is represented by a dashed line A?

    A) IP
    B) T1
    C) PPP
    D) IEEE 802.3

    I am bit confused, it should be A) IP some dump had D) IEEE 802.3 because in WAN Ethernet is not used.

  11. xallax
    September 9th, 2011

    @avi
    http://www.9tut.net/icnd2/miscellaneous-questions
    computers “talk” using IP

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  14. AVI
    September 10th, 2011

    Given the HOST A and HOST B are in different networks. When HOST A is trying to communicate with HOST B, which step will HOST A take first?

    a) Create an ARP request to get a MAC address for HOST B.
    b) Send the data frames to the default gateway.

  15. xallax
    September 10th, 2011

    @avi
    MAC is used only locally. option a is ruled out.

  16. AVI
    September 10th, 2011

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  22. maggie
    September 13th, 2011

    which option is used to check at the receiving end to see if the data is unaltered?

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    b) key exchange
    c) data integrity
    d) encapsulation

    if anybody know plzzz share it … this was in ma exam

  23. xallax
    September 13th, 2011

    @maggie
    a) encryption – data is secure.
    b) key exchange – both sides (sender/receiver) are able to decrypt the data
    c) data integrity – data arrived well (correct answer for your questions)
    d) encapsulation – the process data goes as it passes down the OSI layers
    (data -> segments -> packets -> frames -> bits)

  24. maggie
    September 13th, 2011

    @xallax
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  35. Anonymous
    September 30th, 2011

    Hey can some please explain question # 4. If R1 is configured as a DHCP server wouldn’t it send a Unicast message back to PC1. Why would it drop the request.

  36. sandeep
    September 30th, 2011

    what is the basic defference between lan and wan?

  37. xallax
    September 30th, 2011

    @sandeep
    lan – local area <- this is here
    wan – wide area <- this connects to a far away point

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  45. Muhammad
    October 30th, 2011

    Understand DHCP in Cisco

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    November 12th, 2011

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    November 16th, 2011

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  55. Summo
    November 16th, 2011

    quick question, in the real exam, do you require to check the config before answering the questions or it is a HotSpot ?

    Thanks.,

  56. jawad
    November 19th, 2011

    While communication between host 1 and host2 over the point-To-Point WAN, which protocol or technology is represented by a dashed line A?

    A) IP
    B) T1
    C) PPP
    D) IEEE 802.3

    plz someone give me the correct answer for this question

    thanks

  57. mike
    November 19th, 2011

    ppp is the only WAN PROTOCOL IN THAT LIST.SO UR ANSWER IS PPP

  58. mike
    November 19th, 2011

    PLS CAN SOMONE GIVE ME ANSWER TO THIS QUESTION

    IN WAT CASE IS A MULTIPLE COPY OF A FRAME SENT TO A HOST?
    1.IN AN IMPROPERLY IMPLEMENTED REDUNDANT LINK
    2.IN A DUAL RING TOPOLOGY

  59. 9tut
    November 19th, 2011

    @mike: Your question was answered at http://www.9tut.com/ccna-switch-questions-2 (Question 1)

  60. xallax
    November 19th, 2011

    @jawad
    here’s the source of your question:
    http://www.9tut.net/icnd2/miscellaneous-questions

    the answer is A. IP.

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    November 22nd, 2011

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  64. wahid
    November 26th, 2011

    mike the answer to your question is : 1 in an improperly implemented redundant link.

  65. wahid
    November 26th, 2011

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    they were on the test.
    QUESTION NO: 4

    QUESTION NO: 17

    QUESTION NO: 18 DRAG DROP

    QUESTION NO: 42

    QUESTION NO: 70

    QUESTION NO: 75

    QUESTION NO: 78

    QUESTION NO: 85

    QUESTION NO: 92

    QUESTION NO: 112

    QUESTION NO: 136

    QUESTION NO: 143*******

    QUESTION NO: 154 <<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<

    QUESTION NO: 166 ******

    QUESTION NO: 167 **************

    QUESTION NO: 169

    QUESTION NO: 170 ********

    QUESTION NO: 174

    QUESTION NO: 195******

    QUESTION NO: 198*******

    QUESTION NO: 204

    QUESTION NO: 208

    QUESTION NO: 211

    QUESTION NO: 220

    QUESTION NO: 237

    QUESTION NO: 267

    QUESTION NO: 269

    QUESTION NO: 287

    QUESTION NO: 353

    QUESTION NO: 361

    QUESTION NO: 365

    QUESTION NO: 371
    QUESTION NO: 376

    QUESTION NO: 401

    QUESTION NO: 640

  66. kazmi
    November 28th, 2011

    how i can get pdf files
    ?

  67. kazmi
    November 28th, 2011

    wahid

    can u tell me these question.

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    November 28th, 2011

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    December 4th, 2011

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    December 8th, 2011

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  75. Vanessa
    December 11th, 2011

    I came across this question (which is the same with a comment from above but with more options ).

    Given that Host A and Host B are in different networks. When Host A is trying to communicate with Host B, which step will Host A take first?
    A. Send a TCP SYN and wait for the SYN ACK with the IP address of Host B.
    B. Drop the data.
    C. Create an ARP request to get a MAC address for Host B.
    D. Send the data frames to the default gateway.
    Answer: C

    I think C is wrong because it is stated that Host A and B are on different networks. If host A will create an ARP request it would be for the MAC address of the default gateway. So I think the better answer is D assuming that Host A already knows the MAC address of the default gateway. What do you guys think?

  76. nullsquared
    December 15th, 2011

    The data frames would be sent to the default gateway, the router would send the ARP if it didn’t have it.

  77. aya
    December 17th, 2011

    Which statement is correct regarding the operation of DHCP?
    if an address conflict is detected, the address is removed from the pool and an administator must resolve the conflict

    if an address conflict is detected, the address is removed from the pool for an amount of time configurable by the administror

    plzz can anyone help me?? my exam on wednesday isa

  78. Ganesh
    December 18th, 2011

    hi guys . gud mrng to all . i am goin to write the ccna exam on 28th of this month. Can any one send me latest dumps and most requesntly asked labs pls…..mail ID:thupati.gk@gmail.com

  79. Anonymous
    December 19th, 2011

    @aya

    Your 1st answer, its also answered here:-

    http://www.9tut.com/ccna-dhcp-questions

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    December 23rd, 2011

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    December 23rd, 2011

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    December 23rd, 2011

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    December 26th, 2011

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  89. anon
    January 3rd, 2012

    http://www.examcollection.com/640-802.html

  90. ifyllenium
    January 4th, 2012

    @vanesa; when a local host wants to send a packet to a remote host on a different subnet, the local host creates an arp request to get the mac of the remote host………the router receives the request and reply with it’s own mac address…….that is known as proxy arp…..does anybody think otherwise?

  91. Koffy
    January 6th, 2012

    @ifyllenium
    @vanesa

    Guys, keep it simple.

    The router will always send any packets or data frames going to an outside network(remote network) to the default gateway.

    The default gateway acts as the router’s eye to the outside world.(GATEWAY)

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    January 17th, 2012

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    c.show version
    d.show flash

    plz replay

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    January 19th, 2012

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    see http://www.9tut.com/ccna-cisco-ios-questions-3

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    January 19th, 2012

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    January 21st, 2012

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  98. edu
    January 22nd, 2012

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    In the real exam you will be taken to a LAB simulation environment but it is, in fact, just a group of 4 multi-choice questions!

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